Chord Progression Study: ii V I VI7

February 2, 2012 in Learning Jazz

Learn Jazz Standards.com focuses on helping  jazz musicians expand their repertoire.  Jazz musicians are required to know jazz standards for working gigs and playing at jam sessions.   However, it’s also very important to practice soloing over chord progressions, such as the ii-V-I-VI7 progression.  This progression will show up time and time again in many tunes, and so practicing improvising over these changes will pay HUGE dividends when you approach the standards.  Some of our readers are more experienced jazz musicians and will appreciate having this chord progression study as a resource for learning new licks and honing their skills.  Other readers visiting this site may be new to jazz [...]

Ain’t Misbehavin’

November 13, 2010 in Learning Jazz

Ain’t Misbehavin’ is an important tune by Fats Waller.  This is probably the tune people think of first when you think of the harmonic motion in the three bars: IMaj7  #idim7  |    ii-7   #iidim7    |    iii-7 This is an important progression, and this tune embodies that progression. Fats Waller did the tune in Eb, so that’s the key we are going to use in the chart/jam track.  Lots of vocalists sing this song in various keys, of course. Ain’t Misbehavin’-C Instruments (.pdf) Ain’t Misbehavin’-Bb Instruments (.pdf) Ain’t Misbehavin’-Eb Instruments (.pdf) Ain’t Misbehavin’ Play Along Fats Waller [...]

It Could Happen to You-Miles’ Changes

November 5, 2010 in Learning Jazz

This is likely my favorite jazz standard of all time. It’s got a great melody, and I love blowing over the changes! It was written for the musical comedy “And the Angels Sing” by lyricist Johnny Burke and composer Jimmy Van Heusen. Released as a song by Jo Stafford, the tune also reached #10 on the Billboard chart one week in 1944. I used the Miles Davis changes (although they play slight variations throughout, as is commonly true for any jazz recording) in the .pdf chart and the play along. It Could Happen to You changes It Could Happen to [...]

St. Thomas for Guitar-Chords

November 3, 2010 in Learning Jazz

In my teaching, I sometimes feel the need to make a chord chart for a particular song to help guitarists comp through a tune. This isn’t intended to be what Joe Pass would do, but it’s a few jazz voicings to get you started comping over St. Thomas. Elizabeth, this is for you (and I’m sure others will benefit also). Click on the link below to learn the voicings. St. Thomas Chords

Melodic Minor Soloing Over Minor ii-V-i

October 6, 2010 in Learning Jazz

Soloing over a minor iim7b5-V7-i progression is often played with either melodic minor harmony or harmonic minor harmony. Some musicians prefer the melodic minor sound, while others prefer using the harmonic minor sound. I will demonstrate both sounds over this next two-post series. Jazz melodic minor soloing is a very hip sound.  Over a minor ii-V-i, the melodic minor sound is used thus: Over the iim7(b5) chord, use a melodic minor scale up a minor third from the root.  Ex.  Em7(b5)=G melodic minor Over the V7 chord, use a melodic minor scale up a half-step from the root.  Ex.  A7=Bb [...]

Great Resource for Guitar Technique and Sight Reading

September 13, 2010 in Learning Jazz

I saw a post by Vic Juris on the All About Jazz Forum recommending the Kreutzer Violin Studies as a way of improving your guitar technique.  If it’s good enough for Vic Juris, I’m definitely using it.  The Study  seems like a pretty good resource for some guitar sight reading as well, although the primary purpose seems to be technical. It was adapted for the guitar by Allen Hanlon, and it is now out of print. Scott Abene of Guitarheads.org put the book on his website. I’m definitely going to be using this in my teaching and in my own [...]

20 Basic Jazz Chords for Guitar

August 30, 2010 in Learning Jazz

I’m getting ready to go back to teaching mode soon, so this week I will be focusing on sharing some of the teaching handouts I have been developing for various instruments. This is a list of 20 Jazz Chords for the Guitar: PDF of 20 Basic Jazz Chords for Guitar 20 Basic Jazz Chords (.pdf) It is organized as follows: The first row is major chords (major 7th, 6/9, etc.) The second row is minor chords (minor 9, minor 11th, etc.) The third row is dominant (9, 13, etc.) The fourth row is min7b5 (also known as half-diminished) and dim7 [...]

List of Blues Heads

August 28, 2010 in Jazz Standards, Learning Jazz

This is the last post in a two week series on the blues in all keys. Here is a list of blues tunes you can learn. Have fun with them! Most of them can be practiced with the play alongs on the other posts in the series. One of my favorite things I’ve ever done at a gig is going back and forth playing blues heads. I was playing piano, and my friend Jake VanPaepeghem played guitar. We just played as many blues heads as we could think of, one after the next, until we ran out! It was spontaneous [...]

Use of Melodic Minor scale in Stella by Starlight

August 11, 2010 in Learning Jazz

When you play over a minor ii-V chord progression, such as the first two chords of Stella by Starlight (which you expect to resolve to the minor i, D-, but it goes to a ii-V in Bb instead) one fun sound to play around with is the melodic minor scale. Over the ii-7b5, use a melodic minor scale a minor third up from the root. E-7b5=G melodic minor (GABbCDEF#G, a G major scale with a minor third basically). Over the V7 chord, use a melodic minor scale a half-step up from the root. A7#5=Bb melodic minor (BbCDbEbFGABb. In non theoretical [...]

St. Thomas Sonny Rollins Solo Transcription

August 9, 2010 in Learning Jazz

This is one of the greatest solos of all time!  I’ve always loved this solo, but when I started transcribing it I noticed how perfect it is.  Each idea logically flows into the next, and the development of motives is genius.  The first lick in bar one, for instance, is developed for entire rest of the chorus and into the next, changing every time a little bit so that it is always fresh.  This is a great solo to learn, and every jazz musician should learn to play it. Sonny Rollins solo transcription of St. Thomas pdf Sonny Rollins St. [...]

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